Jurnal Teknologi Kesehatan (Journal of Health Technology)

MRI Brain In Case Non-Hemmoragic STROKE At Gatot Soebroto Army Central Hospital (RSPAD)

Muh. Saqri Al Faruq — 2024-08-29

Non-hemorrhagic stroke caused by thrombus and embolism, occurs due to decreased blood flow to certain places in the brain through the process of stenosis. Identification of the pathophysiology of non-hemorrhagic stroke due to stenosis is important in patient management, especially in providing appropriate therapy. Cerebral lesions visualized on MRI show tissue damage due to reduced blood flow to the brain, which deprives brain cells of oxygen and essential nutrients. The research was carried out from 03 to 29 October 2022 at Gatot Soebroto Army Hospital, with 1 sample analysis of a 70-year-old man with complaints of partial paralysis of the left side of the body covering the arms and legs, the study was carried out using descriptive qualitative methods with a case study approach. The results of MRI Brain imaging using a complete Head Protocol consisting of sequences T1, T2, FLAIR, DWI, ASL 3d_Tra_Iso, TOF MRA, MRV and Carotis, and SWI showed acute infarction, multiple lacunar infarction, cerebral atrophy, hypoperfusion. Conclusion: MRI examination of the head using a complete head protocol at Gatot Soebroto Hospital is very effective for assessing non-hemorrhagic stroke.

The The Relationship between Accessibility of Telemedicine Services and Decisions on Use: A Cross-Sectional Study at X General Hospital Malang

Jennyla Puspitaning Ayu — 2024-08-29

As many as 65% of patients interviewed about telemedicine at Outpatient Hospital X in Malang Regency admitted that they were only aware of telemedicine services like Halodoc, Alodokter, Klikdokter, and the hospital's telemedicine applications, but had never directly used them. The patient acknowledges that the application menu service on several telemedicine platforms is overly complicated and challenging to navigate, particularly for patients over the age of 45. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between the accessibility of telemedicine service applications and the decision to use them. In January 2023, we conducted this research at the outpatient facility of one of the hospitals in Malang Regency. This study had a total sample size of 67 patients. Researchers gathered the data through a questionnaire utilising a Likert scale, concentrating on the accessibility of telemedicine and the choices made concerning it. Researchers conducted statistical analyses using Pearson correlation. The findings revealed a significant correlation between telemedicine service accessibility and utilisation, with a significance level of 0.000, thereby validating the hypothesis. The decision to employ the telemedicine application for outpatient care is made. The hospital in Malang Regency is influenced by factors such as the ease of communication with health care providers, the clarity of their voices, the provision of diagnoses based on the patient's condition, the patient's ability to clearly see the health care provider or health worker, and the ease of using the telemedicine application itself.

The The Effect Of The Combination Of Deep Breath Relaxation 4-7-8 Method And Classical Music On Anxiety Levels Preoperative Patients With Spinal Anesthesia

Diva Azalia Karangan — 2024-06-03

Patients under spinal anesthesia will remain conscious during surgery. This can lead to increased anxiety which if not treated immediately can hinder anesthesia and surgical procedures. Management of a combination of deep breath relaxation 4-7-8 method and classical music as a non-pharmacological therapy that is easily learned and applied by patients. This study to be able to determine the effect of the combination of deep breath relaxation 4-7-8 method and classical music on the anxiety level of preoperative patients with spinal anesthesia at Kardinah Hospital, Tegal City. This research is a quasy experiment using a pretest-posttest design with control group. The sampling technique used consecutive sampling with samples of preoperative patients with spinal anesthesia of 36 intervention groups and 36 comparison groups. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon test and Mann Whitney test. The results of statistical tests using the Wilcoxon test obtained results p=0.000 (<0.05) in the intervention group and p=0.071 (>0.05) in the comparison group. The results of the Mann Whitney test show a signification number p=0.000 (<0.05), so Ha is accepted. The Conclusion of the study, there is an effect of giving a combination of deep breath relaxation 4-7-8 method and classical music on the anxiety of preoperative patients with spinal anesthesia at Kardinah Hospital, Tegal City.

APLIKASI SIHEPA (SIAGA HEPATITIS AKUT) PADA ANAK SEKOLAH

Fildzah Amalia Widia — 2024-08-29

Kasus dugaan hepatitis akut saat ini sudah memasuki wilayah Indonesia.WHO (World Health Organization) menetapkan kasus Hepatitis Akut ini sebagai Kejadian Luar Biasa. Untuk mencegah terjadinya hepatitis akut, Kemenkes RI terus menghimbau masyarkat untuk terus menjaga kebersihan dan kesehatan agar dapat terhindar dari hepatitis akut terutama pada anak.Dengan perkembangan teknologi saat ini maka diperlukan juga sebuah aplikasi yang menunjang menuju hidup sehat dan produktif. Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk mengembangkan aplikasi SIHEPA (Siaga Hepatitis Akut) pada Anak sekolah. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode Mobile App sebagai media pengembangan aplikasi dimana prosesnya terdiri dari tahapan Analisis Kebutuhan, tahapan Discovery (Proses pencarian ide aplikasi), tahapan Desain, tahapan Prototyping, tahapan Development, tahapan Peningkatan kualitas produk, serta tahapan Pemasaran Aplikasi. Hasil yang didapat dari kegiatan berupa terciptanya aplikasi SIHEPA (Siaga Hepatitis Akut) berbasis android yang layak digunakan dalam pencegahan hepatitis akut. Kesimpulannya aplikasi SIHEPA siap dipublikasikan pada anak sekolah guna meningkatkan kewaspadaan diri terhadap penyakit hepatitis akut.

PENGARUH MENONTON TAYANGAN KULINER DI MEDIA SOSIAL TERHADAP NAFSU MAKAN PADA MAHASISWA KEPERAWATAN SEMESTER AKHIR UNIVERSITAS INDONESIA MAJU TAHUN 2023

Setyo Budiono — 2024-08-29

Nafsu makan merupakan suatu kondisi yang mendorong seseorang untuk memuaskan keinginan tentang makanan, yang dikaitkan dengan konsep budaya yang berbeda-beda. Nafsu makan berdampak pada ketidakseimbangan antara asupan dan pengeluaran energi yang dapat menyebabkan berbagai gangguan kesehatan dan kelainan berat badan seperti; kekurangan gizi dan obesitas. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh menonton tayangan kuliner di media sosial terhadap nafsu makan pada mahasiswa keperawatan semester akhir Universitas Indonesia Maju tahun 2023. Metode penelitian ini adalah quasy eksperiment pre-post test control group. Sebanyak 66 mahasiswa semester akhir di Universitas Indonesia Maju yang dipilih menggunakan teknik non-probability sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara menonton tayangan kuliner di media sosial dibandingkan melihat poster promosi makanan dalam meningkatkan nafsu makan mahasiswa (p=0,000). Faktor yang berhubungan dengan nafsu makan mahasiswa adalah jenis kelamin (p=0,034). Hasil analisis multivariat didapatkan bahwa jenis kelamin adalah faktor yang paling berpengaruh terhadap perubahan nafsu makan mahasiswa (p value 0,014; R = 0,371; R² = 0,138). Penelitian ini diharapkan bermanfaat dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang edukasi keperawatan terkait kiat pencegahan obesitas, dan dapat menjadi bahan referensi untuk pengembangan promosi kesehatan pada masyarakat.

Dukungan Keluarga terhadap Keyakinan Sembuh Pasien Tuberkulosis Resisten Obat (TB RO)

Sepsiana Puspitasari — 2024-08-29

Patients with drug-resistant tuberculosis (DR-TB) must undergo a heavy and prolonged treatment, which increases the chances of them defaulting on their medication. Family support is considered to help patients boost their treatment motivation. This study aims to examine the tendency of family support towards the healing beliefs of patients with drug-resistant tuberculosis (TB RO). This is a cross-sectional study involving 50 patients with TB RO in the Special Region of Yogyakarta from 2016 to 2020, utilizing a research instrument in the form of a questionnaire. Patients with good family support tend to be confident in their recovery (84%), while 44% of patients with less family support are uncertain about their recovery. Family support may influence patients' recovery beliefs, depending on the emotional conditions they experience.

FAMILY EXPERIENCE IN PERFORMING HOME EMERGENCY FIRST AID FOR CHILDREN HAVING A FEBRILE SEIZURE

Tri Widyastuti Handayani Tri Widyastuti — 2024-06-03

Home emergency aid for children having a febrile seizure determines the results of health outcomes of the children. The research aimed to obtain the significance and importance of family’s experience in home emergency first aid for children having a febrile seizure. The method used in this research is the qualitative descriptive phenomenology method which consists of four stages, namely bracketing, intuiting, analyzing, and describing. Participants in this research were families who have children under five with a history of febrile seizures. The participants consisted of 10 people and the applied sampling technique was the purposive sampling technique. The analysis of the research results applied the Colaizzi method. The results of this research obtained one theme with four sub-themes, namely letting a febrile seizure run its course, observing, putting something in children's mouths, and asking for help from others. The results of this research recommend the importance of health education in families about home first aid to give when children have a febrile seizure.

Rancang Bangun Media Pembelajaran Sistem Reproduksi Wanita Berbasis Virtual Reality

Devy Kurnia Ramadhani — 2024-08-29

Midwifery practices have contributed to reducing maternal and child mortality rates by applying biomedical knowledge, one of which is anatomy. Anatomy education typically uses cadavers, models, and books, but it is considered less effective. This study aims to create a virtual reality-based application for quality learning media on the female reproductive system. This research is a development study, which employs a waterfall model to create a high-quality educational media application. The Midwifery Department at Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta conducted the research in 2022. Based on the needs analysis, it is necessary to develop interactive learning media, one of which utilizes virtual reality technology. Blender for 3D Web applications and A-Frame for Virtual Reality Web. Overall, the application testing resulted in a feasibility percentage of 80.84%. We rated the Virtual Reality application for the Female Reproductive System as very feasible, requiring only minor improvements for learning purposes.