Caring : Jurnal Keperawatan

Pengaruh Stimulus Kutaneus Slow Stroke Back Massage Terhadap Nyeri Sendi Pada Lansia Rheumatoid Arthritis di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mamajang

Sri Ayu Rahayu Paneo, Zakariyati, Nurfasila, Hasbullah — Wed, 06 Aug 2025 00:00:00 +0700

Artritis reumatoid merupakan penyakit inflamasi kronik yang menimbulkan nyeri sendi dan menurunkan kualitas hidup lansia. Salah satu pendekatan nonfarmakologis untuk meredakan nyeri artritis reumatoid adalah slow back massage dengan stimulasi kulit yang diyakini dapat menurunkan nyeri melalui stimulasi kulit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji apakah slow back massage dengan stimulasi kulit efektif dalam menurunkan intensitas nyeri sendi pada lansia penderita artritis reumatoid. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi eksperimen dengan pretest-posttest dan control group, serta teknik purposive sampling. Sebanyak 60 lansia penderita artritis reumatoid di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mamajang yang dibagi menjadi kelompok kontrol dan kelompok intervensi. Kelompok intervensi mendapatkan slow back massage dengan stimulasi kulit selama seminggu, satu kali sehari, 3-5 menit per sesi. Intensitas nyeri sendi diukur sebelum dan sesudah intervensi menggunakan numeric rating scale (NRS). Data dianalisis menggunakan Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test dan uji statistik Mann-Whitney.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada intensitas nyeri sendi sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan slow back massage dengan skin stimulate (p<0,05). Rata-rata nyeri sendi mengalami penurunan setelah dilakukan intervensi dan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kedua kelompok (p<0,05). Kelompok intervensi slow back massage dengan skin stimulate menunjukkan pengaruh yang lebih besar dalam menurunkan nyeri artritis reumatoid. Slow back massage dengan skin stimulate efektif dalam menurunkan intensitas nyeri sendi pada lansia penderita artritis reumatoid. Terapi ini dapat menjadi pilihan terapi non-obat yang aman dan mudah untuk menurunkan nyeri sendi pada lansia penderita artritis reumatoid.

Penggunaan Monopoli Kartu Bergambar Sebagai Media Peningkatan Pengetahuan Anak Tentang Diare di SDN Sumber 1, Sleman, Yogyakarta

Nur Latifah Sri Maharani, Jenita Doli Tine Donsu, Bondan Palestin — Wed, 06 Aug 2025 00:00:00 +0700

Diarrhea is a significant public health problem in Indonesia due to high morbidity and mortality rates, especially in the toddler and child age groups. Effective prevention efforts are very important from an early age, especially through increasing the knowledge of elementary school children about this disease. Health education delivered through interesting and fun methods, such as educational games, is believed to be able to increase the effectiveness of learning. This study aims to determine the increase in children's knowledge about diarrhea after being given education using a picture card monopoly game at elementary school. The study used a pre-experimental design with a pretest-posttest one group design approach. The study population was third and fourth grade students with a sample size of 54 respondents obtained through total sampling. Data collection was carried out using a knowledge test instrument measured before and after the intervention. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that there was a significant increase in the average value of children's knowledge from before (59.5) to after the intervention (78.0), with a value of p=0.000 which indicates a statistically significant difference. The average difference of 18.5 points strengthens the effectiveness of this educational media in increasing children's knowledge about diarrhea. The conclusion of this study is that the use of picture card monopoly game is effective in increasing' knowledge about diarrhea.

Permainan Edukatif Papan Pencocokan Warna dan Bentuk Berpengaruh Terhadap Perkembangan Kognitif Pada Anak Usia Dini

Ignasia Yunita Sari, Annisa Azhara — Wed, 06 Aug 2025 00:00:00 +0700

Early childhood is a child aged 3-6 years. As many as 88,923 children, who experience delays in cognitive development as much as 21.5%, so it is necessary to provide stimulation. One of the media used to stimulate children's cognitive development is an educational game tool for matching colors and shapes.To determine the influence of educational board games for matching colors and shapes on cognitive development in early childhood.This research design uses a pre-experimental design with a one group pre-test and post-test without control approach using probability sampling with a total sampling of 35 respondents aged 3-4 years. The measuring instrument is an observation sheet. Analysis using the Wilcoxon signed rank test. Shows the respondents with the most gender, namely women with a total of 23 respondents, the most age is 4 years with a total of 23 respondents. The Kolmogorov-Smirnov normality test obtained a result of p = 0.000 (p <0.05) not normally distributed so using the Wilcoxon signed rank test, the p-value result was (0.000) which can be interpreted as p-value <0.05 there is a strong influence accepted.There is an influence of educational board games for matching colors and shapes on cognitive development in early childhood

Edukasi Kesehatan Metode Jigsaw Dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Pencegahan Gastritis Mahasiswa

Edy Supardi, Sulasri, Reski Fitriani Herman — Wed, 06 Aug 2025 00:00:00 +0700

Background: Gastritis is a health problem and a digestive tract problem that is most often found in everyday life. Adolescents tend to have a range of gastritis due to unhealthy lifestyles, so prevention efforts are needed, one of which is health education. Jigsaw method is one of the effective and popular educational methods that can be applied to improve knowledge. Objective: to determine the effect of health education with the jigsaw method on knowledge of gastritis prevention in students of Pelamonia Institute of Health Sciences. Methods: This study used a quantitative method, Quasi Experiment one group test design, involving 30 participants of IIK Pelamonia students of ARS study program as a research sample, knowledge was measured using a 13 question questionnaire about gastritis prevention. Results: Wilcoxon test analysis obtained a p value = 0.000, indicating a significant increase in knowledge about gastritis prevention after being educated using the jigsaw method. Conclusion: There is an effect of health education with the jigsaw method on knowledge of gastritis prevention in Pelamonia IIK students, so the use of the collaborative Jigsaw method can be used by nurses as an effective health education method, especially in adolescence.

Pengaruh Senam Hipertensi Terhadap Peningkatan Kualitas Hidup di Posyandu Lansia Nogosaren

Siti Firani Rahmawati, Jenita Doli Tine Donsu, Bondan Palestin — Wed, 06 Aug 2025 00:00:00 +0700

One condition that is closely associated with the aged population is hypertension. It is referred to as a "silent killer" because, although it frequently shows no symptoms, it can cause serious problems. A person's health can deteriorate due to hypertension, which can have a detrimental impact on their quality of life. 32 senior citizens at the Nogosaren Elderly Integrated Health Post (Posyandu Elderly) had hypertension in 2023, whereas 2,647 cases of hypertension were reported at the Gamping II Community Health Center. Exercise for hypertension is a type of physical activity intended for older adults with hypertension with the goals of managing stress, which is one of the primary causes of elevated blood pressure, and losing weight. Two times a week at the very least, this 30-minute workout is done. Goal: to ascertain how exercise for high blood pressure affects older people's quality of life. This study used a one-group pre-test-post-test quasi-experimental design. 32 senior citizens were chosen for the sample using total sampling. The Wilcoxon test was used to examine the data at a significance level of p < 0.05. The quality of life scores before and after the hypertension exercise intervention differed significantly, according to the statistical analysis, with a p-value of 0.000 (p ? 0.05). Elderly people's quality of life is significantly improved by hypertension exercise. It is advised that nursing care practices incorporate this intervention and that it be maintained as a long-term program in senior health services.

Pengaruh Edukasi Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat melalui Program GEMBIRA pada Anak Usia Sekolah di RW 08, Desa Sukorambi, Jember

Idfiana Hilmi, Riza Rohmatul Maulidia, Tantut Susanto, Yuyus Febsyna — Wed, 06 Aug 2025 00:00:00 +0700

Diarrhea is one of the gastrointestinal infectious diseases that is still a public health problem in Indonesia. This disease can affect all age groups, but elementary school children are the most vulnerable group due to an imperfect immune system and hygiene behavior that has not been well established. This community service activity carried out by students of the Nursing Professional Education Study Program aims to increase knowledge and behavior of clean and healthy living through the GEMBIRA program (Gerakan Membiasakan Bersih dan Rajin pada Anak) which is carried out in RW 08 Krajan Hamlet, Sukorambi Village. The targets in this study were school-age children in RW 08 Krajan Hamlet, Sukorambi Village, Jember Regency. The program provided health education, a demonstration of hand washing and tooth brushing, a group therapy quiz, and child empowerment through drawing activities. The analysis results showed an increase in children's knowledge and behavior in four main indicators after the intervention was given. Knowledge about diarrhea increased from 22.7% to 82%, proper tooth brushing from 18.2% to 50%, healthy snack consumption from 18.2% to 68.2%, and hand washing behavior from 27.3% to 81.8%. Wilcoxon test showed that all differences before and after the intervention were significant (p < 0.05). These results indicate that the GEMBIRA program is effective in improving the understanding and behavior of PHBS in children. The continuation of the health education program is expected to be a preventive measure to improve the quality of health of school-age children.

The Effect of Religious Music Therapy on Reducing the Degree of Menstrual Pain in Adolescent Girls

Wed, 06 Aug 2025 00:00:00 +0700

Human growth and development into adulthood undergo a stage called puberty. One of the signs that a woman has entered the age of puberty is the occurrence of menstruation. One of the disorders that occur during menstruation is dysmenorrhea. Dysmenorrhea is pain or during menstruation, this is one of the most common gynecological problems in adolescent girls. Behavior in dealing with dysmenorrhea pain in adolescents can be done in a non-pharmacological way, namely religious music therapy. When listening to music, our brain will automatically produce a certain amount of serotonin. so that we can feel calm and divert attention. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of religious music therapy on decreasing the degree of menstrual pain in adolescent girls in RT 09 kp. New Mekar kab. Tangerang. Research method The type of research used in this study is a quasi-experimental (quasi-experimental) research design with a one group comparison pretest-posttest design, data collection instruments using NRS pain measurement questionnaires and music therapy SOPs. The population in this study were young women in RT 09 Kp. Mekar Baru Kab. Tangerang amounted to 50 young women with a total sample of 15 young women. The technique used is purposive sampling technique. Data analysis using Wilcoxon test, based on data analysis with Wilcoxon test with a significance degree of p <0.05 (5%). The results of the statistical test obtained a value (pvalue = 0.001), so it can be concluded that there is an effect of giving religious music therapy on decreasing the degree of menstrual pain in adolescent girls in RT 09 Kp. Mekar Baru Kab. Tangerang. Suggestions from the results of this study are expected for respondents who experience menstrual pain, to do religious music therapy as an alternative way by using non-pharmacological therapy for pain reduction because it is very easy to do alone.

Pendidikan Kesehatan Menggunakan Media Pop-Up Book Dapat Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut Pada Anak Usia Sekolah di SD N Demak Ijo 1

Septina Putri Rahayu, Atik Badi'ah, Eko Suryani, Agus sarwo Prayogi — Wed, 06 Aug 2025 00:00:00 +0700

Oral health is important for overall body health, especially in children aged 6-12 years who are prone to caries. This study aims to determine the effect of health education using pop-up book media on oral health knowledge in grade IV students of SD N Demak Ijo 1. Quantitative research with a quasy experiment design involved 56 students and was analyzed using the Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney tests. The results showed a significant increase in knowledge after the intervention (p = 0.000), so it can be concluded that pop-up book media is effective in increasing the oral health knowledge of school-age children.