201
Abstract Views
261
PDF Download
Original Research

Effectiveness of the pericardium (PC) 6 point massage on emesic decrease first trimester pregnant women

Yuliasti Eka Purnamaningrum Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta, Indonesia Correspondence yuliasti.eka.purnamaningrum@gmail.com
,
Yuni Kusmiyati Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta, Indonesia Correspondence yuni_kusmiyati@yahoo.co.id
,
Iphigienia Iradati Kebidanan Poltekes Kemenkes Yogyakarta, Indonesia Correspondence niairadatie@gmail.com
Pages 19-26
Browse this journal

Abstract

Hyperemesis gravidarum is a determinant of LBW occurrence of 4,821. The prevalence of emesis gravidarum is more than 80% of pregnant women in Indonesia. Nausea and vomiting can be treated non-pharmacologically. Determine the effectiveness of the Pericardium (PC) 6-point massage on the reduction of emesis in the first trimester of pregnant women. This study was quantitative research, experimental design approach with two-group design with pre posttest design. The population of pregnant women in the first trimester is 49. The sample in this study was 34 respondents who were pregnant in the first trimester using a randomization control trial technique. The PC6 group was given 2x massages at the pericardium 6 points for 1-3 minutes and the ginger group was given 2.5 g of ginger drink with 250 ml hot water, drunk 2x1 for 7 days. Data analysis used the Shapiro-Wilk test, the number of ratings obtained normal results data processing with paired T-test. That was mean decrease was 3.706 in the PC6 massage, while the mean decrease was 0.882 in the ginger. There was a difference in the decrease in emesis frequency in the calculation of the difference between the experimental group and the control group (p-value = 0.000 <0.005). There is the effectiveness of the Pericardium Point (PC) 6 massage on the reduction of emesis in first-trimester pregnant women.

There is no Figure or data content available for this article

References

  • Mutmainna. Determinan Kejadian Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR) di Puskesmas Balangnipa Kecamatan Sinjai Utara Kabupaten Sinjai Tahun 2016. Published online 2017.
  • WHO. Low Bitrh Weight. Published online 2018.
  • Laporan Survei Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia (SDKI) Tahun 2017. Published online 2018.
  • Dinas kesehatan. Profil Dinas Kesehatan 2019.
  • Vera Lestari. Pengaruh Terapi Akupresur Terhadap Penurunan Frekuensi Mual Muntah pada ibu Hamil Trimester Pertama DiPuskesmas Margorejo Metro Selatan. Published online 2019:5-10.
  • Badan Statistik Sleman. Kesehatan.
  • Prawiroharjo S. Ilmu Kebidanan.; 2018.
  • Kusuma N. Ternyata Jahe Memiliki Efek Samping dan 9 Orang Ini Tidak Boleh Mengonsumsinya. Published online 2018.
  • Widyastuti DE, Rumiyati E, Widyastutik D. Terapi Komplementer Akupresur Untuk Mengatasi Emesi Gravidarum Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester I Tahun 2018. J Kebidanan Indones J Indones Midwifery. Published online 2019. doi:10.36419/jkebin.v10i1.248
  • Viljoen, E. Visser, J. Koen, N. Musekiwa A. A Systematic Review And Meta-Analysis Of The Effect And Meta-Analysis Of The Effect And Safety Of Ginger In The Treatment Of Pregnancy-Associated Nausea And Vomiting. . Nutr Journal. Published online 2014.
  • Anisa H, Heni P, Esti S, Priyo R, Kep M. Pengaruh Akupresur Terhadap Morning Sickness Di Kecamatan Magelang Utara Tahun 2014. J Ilmu Kesehat. Published online 2014.
  • Lepcha K, Devi B, Das M. Effectiveness of P6 Acupressure on Reduction of Nausea , Vomiting & Retching among Antenatal Women attending Antenatal Clinic at District Hospitals of Sikkim. 2020;7(1):24-30.
  • Swarjana. Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan. Deepublish. Published online 2015.
  • Rufaridah A, Herien Y, Mofa E. Pengaruh Seduhan Zingiber Offcinale (Jahe) Terhadap Penurunan Emesis Gravidarum. J Endur. 2019;4(1):204. doi:10.22216/jen.v4i1.3505
  • Manuaba I bagus gede. Ilmu Kebidanan, Penyakit Kandungan, Dan Keluarga Berencana. EGC; 2010.
  • Djanah N. Pengaruh akupresur perikardium 6 terhadap mual muntah kehamilan kurang 16 minggu.
  • Mariza A, Ayuningtias L. Penerapan akupresur pada titik P6 terhadap emesis gravidarum pada ibu hamil trimester 1. Holistik J Kesehat. Published online 2019. doi:10.33024/hjk.v13i3.1363
  • Festin M. Nausea and vomiting in early pregnancy. BMJ Clin Evid. Published online 2014.
  • Dewi RK, Saidah H. Effect Of Complementary Acupressure Therapy On Emesis Gravidarum In Pregnant Women Trimester I. Str J Ilm Kesehat. 2020;9(2):1065-1071. doi:10.30994/sjik.v9i2.413
  • Shanti EFA, Barokah L, Rahayu B. Efektivitas Pemberian Pisang Ambon Dan Vitamin B Untuk Menurunkan Hiperemesis Gravidarum Di Bpm Endah Bekti. Media Ilmu Kesehat. 2018;7(1):17-21. doi:10.30989/mik.v7i1.259
  • Rahajeng Siti Nur Rahmawati. Pengaruh Pemberian Minuman Jahe Panas dan Minuman Kapur Panas Terhadap Emesis Gravidae di wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Grogol. J Idaman. 2018;2.
There is no Supplemental content for this article.

How to Cite This

Purnamaningrum, Y. E., Kusmiyati, Y., & Iradati, I. (2021). Effectiveness of the pericardium (PC) 6 point massage on emesic decrease first trimester pregnant women. PUINOVAKESMAS, 2(1), 19–26. https://doi.org/10.29238/puinova.v2i1.1066

Article Metrics

Download Statistics

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Other Statistics

Verify authenticity via CrossMark
Copyright and permissions information is unavailable

Data Availability

All data generated during this study are included in this published article [and its supplementary information files].